java连接各种数据库驱动名写法和语句

java数据库连接:

access 数据库连接:

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Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:[dsn]"); 注:dsn为数据源

MySQL 数据库连接:

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Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/[DataBase name]?user=root&passWord=yuyang")

Oracle(thin)数据库连接:

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Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:[DataBase Name]","scott","tiger");

本机专用:

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con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl","scott","tiger");

Oracle(OCI driver)数据库连接:

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Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:oci8:@localhost:1521:[DataBase Name]","scott","tiger");

Microsoft SQL Server 2005数据库连接:

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1.Class.forName("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver");
2.DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;database=MySchool;user=sa;password=yuyang");

注:如果电脑中安装Dr.COM 宽带登录客户端软件,且处于运行状态,则连接数据库读取数据库时将会出现如下异常

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Unrecognized Windows Sockets error: 997: recv failed

如果想运行,必须先把Dr.COM这个软件停掉方可

Microsoft SQL Server 2000

一.Microsoft SQL Server:

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Class.forName("com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver");
DriverManager.getConnection
("jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databasename=MySchool","sa","yuyang");

二.Microsoft SQL Server(jTDS driver):

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Class.forName("net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver")
DriverManager.getConnection
("jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://localhost:1433/MySchool","sa","yuyang");